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By continuing, you agree to Pathkind’s Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient, particularly for those on a vegetarian or vegan diet, as it plays a key role in energy production, brain function, and red blood cell formation. But for vegetarians, finding natural B12 sources can be a challenge, especially in an Indian vegetarian diet, where most traditional foods are not naturally high in B12.
Luckily, with a bit of creativity and awareness, there are various ways to get this important nutrient without resorting to meat or fish. This guide brings you 10 delicious and traditional Indian foods, each with a boost of B12, whether through natural or fortified sources. So if you’re looking to up your B12 intake without compromising on taste, keep reading to discover how these B12-rich dishes can power up your daily diet!
Paneer, a popular ingredient in Indian cuisine, is a great natural source of B12 for vegetarians. Paneer Tikka is made by marinating paneer in a mix of yogurt and Indian spices and then grilling or roasting it to perfection. With its high protein, calcium, and Vitamin B12 content, paneer is a nutritional powerhouse. Pair it with roasted vegetables or chutney to enhance both flavor and nutrient intake.
This dish is not only delicious but also keeps you full for longer due to the high protein content. Additionally, adding turmeric, cumin, and coriander to the marinade increases its health benefits, as these spices have anti-inflammatory and digestive properties.
For vegans, Tofu Bhurji offers a savory and nutritious alternative to scrambled eggs or paneer bhurji. Tofu itself doesn’t naturally contain B12, but many types of tofu are fortified with this essential vitamin, so it’s worth checking the labels. In Tofu Bhurji, crumbled tofu is cooked with onions, tomatoes, bell peppers, and a blend of spices like turmeric, chili powder, and garam masala.
Tofu Bhurji is also a versatile dish: it can be enjoyed with whole-grain toast, wrapped in a roti, or even served as a side to a vegetable pulao. The added benefit of fortified tofu is that it contributes to your B12 needs while providing a hearty amount of protein.
One of the simplest ways to incorporate B12 into your diet is through fortified breakfast cereals, which are often fortified with B12 as well as other essential nutrients like iron, vitamin D, and calcium. Look for cereals with low sugar content and high fiber for a more balanced breakfast.
To enhance your B12 intake further, pair your cereal with fortified almond or soy milk. Adding nuts, seeds, or fresh fruit on top can boost the meal’s nutrient profile and keep you full longer. This combination is ideal for a quick and balanced breakfast, particularly for people who prefer a plant-based diet.
Flaxseed, while not naturally rich in B12, can be fortified with B12 powder to make a flavorful chutney powder that is both nutritious and easy to add to various dishes. To prepare, grind flaxseeds with spices like roasted cumin seeds, dried red chilies, and salt. Once powdered, add a small amount of B12 supplement powder or fortified salt to the mix for a nutrient boost.
Flaxseed chutney powder is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, fiber, and other essential nutrients, making it a valuable addition to an Ayurvedic diet. Sprinkle it over idlis, dosas, or rice for an extra layer of flavor and nutrition. The combination of flaxseeds and B12 fortification makes it a smart addition to vegetarian diets.
Smoothies are an easy way to pack several nutrients into one meal. For a B12 boost, try blending fortified almond milk or soy milk with fruits like bananas, berries, or even mangoes. Adding a spoonful of chia seeds or flaxseeds further enriches the smoothie with fiber and omega-3s.
For an even greater B12 punch, consider adding a spoonful of amla powder (Indian gooseberry), as amla is a rich source of Vitamin C, which enhances the absorption of B12. Smoothies are great as a breakfast or a snack option, giving you an energy boost along with essential vitamins and minerals.
Mushrooms, particularly shiitake mushrooms, have a trace amount of B12, and their earthy flavor pairs beautifully with Indian spices. In Mushroom Masala, shiitake mushrooms are cooked with onions, tomatoes, garlic, ginger, and spices like turmeric, coriander, and garam masala.
The result is a hearty, flavorful dish that’s perfect with roti, rice, or as a side. Mushroom Masala not only brings a dose of B12 to your meal but also supplies other nutrients, like vitamin D, potassium, and antioxidants. Including mushrooms regularly in your diet is a tasty way to support your health while adding variety to your meals.
Spinach and cheese parathas are a popular Indian breakfast option, combining two nutritious ingredients that work well together to provide a balance of taste and nutrition. Spinach offers fiber, iron, and several other vitamins, while cheese contributes B12, protein, and calcium.
To make this dish, stuff whole-wheat dough with a mixture of finely chopped spinach and grated cheese, then cook on a tawa (griddle) until golden brown. Pair with yogurt or pickle for added flavor. This meal keeps you full and provides a balanced source of essential nutrients to start your day on a nourishing note.
Almond and soy milk are increasingly popular dairy alternatives, especially for those following a vegan or lactose-free diet. Fortified versions of these milks are rich in B12, calcium, and vitamin D. They can be used in various ways, from being a base in smoothies to serving as an ingredient in oatmeal, cereals, and even in chai or coffee.
Opt for fortified varieties, and enjoy it chilled, warm, or in recipes that traditionally use dairy milk. Fortified almond or soy milk offers the same creamy texture and taste while delivering essential nutrients, especially B12 for those on a vegan diet.
Chia seed pudding is a delicious and nutritious option for breakfast or dessert. When prepared with fortified almond or soy milk, it provides a good dose of B12. Chia seeds themselves are nutrient-dense, rich in fiber, omega-3 fatty acids, and antioxidants, making this a well-rounded dish.
To make chia seed pudding, combine chia seeds with fortified almond milk, a touch of sweetener like honey or maple syrup, and let it set in the refrigerator overnight. Top with berries, nuts, or coconut flakes for added flavor and nutrition.
Dal Tadka, a traditional lentil dish seasoned with tempering spices, can be elevated with fortified spices or fortified salt for a B12 boost. The combination of protein-rich lentils with B12-fortified salt creates a wholesome and nourishing meal.
Lentils are already rich in protein, iron, and fiber, and adding fortified salt or spice blends can introduce B12 without altering the traditional flavors. Dal Tadka can be enjoyed with rice or roti, making it a versatile and hearty option for a balanced Indian meal.
Ensuring adequate B12 intake on a vegetarian or vegan diet doesn’t have to be challenging.